Spring fertilization sets the foundation for a healthy lawn all season long. But timing and technique matter - applying fertilizer too early or using the wrong products can actually harm your grass. Here's everything Nebraska homeowners need to know about spring lawn fertilization.

When to Apply Spring Fertilizer in Nebraska

One of the biggest mistakes homeowners make is fertilizing too early. In the Elkhorn and Omaha area, wait until:

Soil temperatures consistently reach 55°F (usually mid to late April)
You've mowed your lawn at least twice
The grass is actively growing, not just greening up

Applying fertilizer before grass is actively growing wastes product and can encourage weed growth instead.

Understanding Fertilizer Numbers

Fertilizer bags display three numbers (like 20-5-10) representing:

Nitrogen (N): Promotes leaf and blade growth
Phosphorus (P): Supports root development
Potassium (K): Enhances overall plant health and disease resistance

For spring in Nebraska, look for a balanced fertilizer with a higher nitrogen content, such as 20-5-10 or similar ratios.

Application Rates and Techniques

Over-fertilizing is worse than under-fertilizing. Follow these guidelines:

Apply no more than 1 pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet
Use a broadcast spreader for even coverage
Water lightly after application to help nutrients reach the soil
Avoid fertilizing before heavy rain to prevent runoff

Organic vs. Synthetic Fertilizers

Synthetic Fertilizers: Provide quick results and precise nutrient ratios. Ideal when you need rapid greening.

Organic Fertilizers: Release nutrients slowly, improve soil structure over time, and are environmentally friendly. Better for long-term lawn health.

Many professional lawn care services, including Owen's Mowing, use a combination approach tailored to your lawn's specific needs.

Common Spring Fertilization Mistakes

Fertilizing dormant grass: Wait until active growth begins
Applying too much: Can burn grass and pollute waterways
Ignoring soil pH: Test your soil - nutrients are less available in overly acidic or alkaline soil
Forgetting to water: Fertilizer needs moisture to activate

Professional Fertilization Services

Creating the perfect fertilization program requires understanding your soil, grass type, and local conditions. Owen's Mowing offers custom fertilization programs for Elkhorn, West Omaha, and Bennington homeowners. We test your soil, select the right products, and apply them at optimal times for maximum results.

Spring Lawn Fertilization in Nebraska: When, What, and How Much